In Social Exchange Theory, which of the following best defines rewards?

• A. Negative experiences from contact with others
• B. Not being with other people
• C. Costs
• D. Positive benefits from contact with others

Answer: (D)

In Social Exchange Theory, rewards are the positive benefits we gain from social interactions—things like companionship, emotional support, affection, approval, fun, or practical help. These desirable outcomes are what people seek to obtain through relating to others, driving continued interaction as long as rewards outweigh the costs. That’s why the statement describing positive benefits from contact with others best captures the idea of rewards. The other options point to negative experiences from contact, the absence of contact, or to costs themselves, none of which describe the advantageous returns that rewards represent.